EVOLVED STARS AND CIRCUMSTELLAR SHELLS
- Measure the molecular abundances and probe the energetics
of the outflows from thousands of evolved stars.
- Image (at 0."1 resolution) hundreds of circumstellar shells.
- Determine the rates and composition of mass-return to the ISM
from hot stars, red giants, and supernovae.
- Provide C/O ratios and isotope gradients in circumstellar
shells -- tracers of the efficacy of C-N-O cycling and carbon
dredge-up during He burning.
- Provide sub-arcsecond imaging of all stellar dust shells detectable
by SIRTF.
- Measure the crucial 12C/13C ratio in the earliest
phases of supernova development.